Dr. Jeff Vidt Blog

Johnson Article

Current Information on the Development of DNA Markers for Familial Shar-Pei Fever One of the first research projects funded by the Chinese Shar-Pei Club of America, Inc. and the CSPCA Charitable Trust was begun in 1997 by Dr. Gary Johnson at the University of Missouri, Columbia. The main objective of the project was to test the theory that FSF is a canine version of Familial Mediterranean Fever in humans. It was felt that a mutation occurring in the canine equivalent of the human FMF gene was responsible for FSF in the Shar-Pei breed. Initially this was to be accomplished by...

Shar-Pei Breed Problems

There is no perfect dog breed… every breed has its problems and imperfections. The easiest way to discuss the problems seen in our breed is to list them according to the body system involved. Please remember that these problems are seen in a vary small number of dogs… not every Shar-Pei will be affected: RESPIRATORY stenotic (pinched) nostrils elongated soft palate pneumonia — primarily in puppies EYES entropion — rolling in of the eyelids retinal dysplasia glaucoma “cherry eye” — prolapse of the gland of the third eyelid EARS stenotic (narrow) ear canals bacterial ear infections yeast over growth hyperplastic...

Newsletter: Volume 7, Issue 3 December 2003

From Dr. Vidt… I recently attended the AKC Canine Health Foundation Parent Club Health Conference held in St. Louis, MO in October. At the conference were representatives of various breed club health committees, members of the AKC Health Foundation and researchers, veterinarians and canine nutritionists involved in all aspects of canine health. Presentations covered canine cancer, canine nutrition, the Canine Genome Project, the use of breed health surveys, funding of canine health research, and the AKC Canine Health Information Center. It was a great time for me, as the Chairman of the Health Through Education Committee of the Chinese Shar-Pei...

Newsletter: Volume 7, Issue 2 August 2003

West Nile Virus There’s a lot of talk this summer about West Nile Virus in dogs. Fortunately dogs seem to be pretty resistant to the virus. There was 1 confirmed dog case in Illinois last summer in which the dog died of neurologic signs. Heartworm disease is still the number one mosquito borne disease of dogs in our area. I’ve also been asked about mosquito control. Bayer has come out with a new product called K9 Advantix™ (you may have seen the commercials on TV). It kills and controls fleas, ticks and mosquitoes. It is a spot-on product applied to...

Newsletter: Volume 7, Issue 1 March 2003

Miscellaneous Gastrointestinal Conditions Gastroenteritis “Gastroenteritis” specifically refers to inflammation of the stomach, small intestine and large intestine without diagnosis of the cause. Most often this condition is caused by changes in diet whether intentional or unintentional, bacterial disease, viral disease, parasites, medical diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease or other conditions, toxicities, etc. The most common cause is changes in the diet and is usually seen as colitis which typically has clinical signs such as loose, cow-pie stools, mucous (“slimy stools”), straining to have bowel movements with little or no stool (tenesmus), blood in the stool (hematochezia), having frequent, small...

Methylsulfonylmethane – MSM

MSM is a naturally occurring, organic sulfur-containing compound related to DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide). MSM is found in small amounts throughout nature. Animal studies have shown that sulfur from oral supplements of MSM is incorporated into body proteins. MSM may be useful in the treatment of osteoarthritis in animals. Dose appears to be around 250-500 mg. per day. More research is needed before reliable recommendations for MSM supplementation can be made. Side-effects can include diarrhea, skin rash, headache and fatigue. It’s use in arthritis appears to be based on animal studies which indicate that joints affected by arthritis have a lower...

Newsletter: Volume 6, Issue 3 December 2002

Holiday Hazards With the holidays upon us with need to think about our pets and the trouble they can get into at this time of the year: Plants — Some of the holiday plants can be toxic to our pets. Holly can cause GI distress and depression, mistletoe can lead to GI problems and various nervous system signs and poinsettia ingestion can result in increased salivation, and vomiting. Parties — Holiday parties can cause problems for pets. Pets should probably not be invited to the parties in your home. Caution guests not to feed your pets — holiday foods are...

New Study Underway to Investigate Cobalamin Deficiency in Shar-Pei

Dr. Jorg Steiner and Dr. David Williams who head the Gastrointestinal Laboratory at the College of Veterinary Medicine, Texas A & M University have started a research project to identify a genetic marker for cobalamin (Vitamin B12) deficiency in the Chinese Shar-Pei. As a starting point they will need several multigenerational pedigrees (at least 3 generations) in which some family members have cobalamin deficiency. Once the pedigrees are identified then blood samples will be collected from affected dogs and normal littermates, etc. Of course, all information provided by the breeder and dog owners would be strictly confidential. If you can...

The E.R.D.-Screen™ Urine Test

I’ve been receiving many questions on the new E.R.D.-Screen™ Urine Test from Heska. I would make the following comments about the test: Amyloidosis in the Shar-Pei primarily affects the medulla (central part) or the urine concentrating region of the kidney and proteinuria (protein in the urine) is not a significant aspect of this syndrome. As amyloidosis can involve the glomeruli in the cortex (outer region of the kidney) and result in proteinuria the E.R.D.-Screen™ Urine Test may be useful here as an early detection test. The urine protein:creatinine ratio is still important in these cases as well. The Health Through...

Newsletter: Volume 6, Issue 2 August 2002

Current Information on the Development of DNA Markers for Familial Shar-Pei Fever One of the first research projects funded by the Chinese Shar-Pei Club of America, Inc. and the CSPCA Charitable Trust was began in 1997 by Dr. Gary Johnson at the University of Missouri, Columbia. The main objective of the project was to test the the- ory that FSF is a canine version of Familial Mediterranean Fever in humans. It was felt that a mutation occurring in the canine equivalent of the human FMF gene was responsible for FSF in the Shar-Pei breed. Initially this was to be accomplished...